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Accounting

Goods received not invoiced

What is goods received not invoiced, and what does a growing GRNI balance tell you?

GlossaryUpdated 10 October 2026

Definition

Goods received not invoiced (GRNI) is a liability account that records the value of goods you have received from suppliers but haven't yet been invoiced for.

What is goods received not invoiced used for?

When stock arrives, it’s added to inventory and the matching credit goes to GRNI, because you owe the supplier even though no invoice exists yet. When the invoice is recorded, GRNI is cleared and the amount moves to accounts payable.

Goods received not invoiced

Example

Debit

  • Supplier invoice recordedUSD 18,000

TotalUSD 18,000

Credit

  • Goods receipt postedUSD 18,000

TotalUSD 18,000

Balance after the invoice: nil. The receipt's other side is Inventory; the invoice's is Accounts payable.

A GRNI balance that keeps growing usually means invoices are missing, receipts were recorded wrongly or prices are in dispute. Full explanation: goods received not invoiced (GRNI): what it is and how to keep it clean.

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